Get the facts about hepatitis C
Reviewed 2/24/2025
5 must-know facts about hepatitis C
- It's a potentially deadly virus that is spread through blood, and it's highly infectious—10 times more so than HIV.
- At least half of all people living with hepatitis C don't know they have the virus.
- The only way to know if you're infected is to have a blood test.
- Everyone 18 and older should be tested at least once. In addition:
- All pregnant women should be tested during each pregnancy.
- Children born to an infected mother also should be tested.
- Regular testing is recommended for people receiving maintenance hemodialysis and for people who inject and share needles or other drug preparation equipment.
- There is currently no vaccine for hepatitis C, but new treatments may cure the virus.
Sources
- HIV.gov. "Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents with HIV." https://clinicalinfo.hiv.gov/en/guidelines/hiv-clinical-guidelines-adult-and-adolescent-opportunistic-infections/hepatitis-c-virus.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "Hepatitis C Questions and Answers for the Public." https://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/hcv/cfaq.htm.
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